關注集裝箱、二手集裝箱、集裝箱行業(yè)，還有集裝箱房屋，又在了解集裝箱租賃；這一系列之后，我才知道我對集裝箱的了解還只是一個皮毛而已。我看到的幾乎全是集裝箱的外型，于集裝箱的制作材料是什么，還沒有仔細瞧過。

Pay attention to containers, second-hand containers, container industry, container houses, and understand container leasing; After this series, I knew that my understanding of containers was only a scratch. I saw almost all the appearance of the container. I haven't looked carefully at what the container is made of.

我找來相關的資料，資料里介紹集裝箱的制作材料大致分三種材質：鋁合金、鋼制、玻璃鋼。這應該是我們常見的三種，事實上還有很多種沒有介紹到，更其碼木制的集裝箱我還是見過的，但不知它的用途是否廣泛。

I found the relevant materials. The materials introduced in the materials are roughly divided into three materials: aluminum alloy, steel and FRP. These should be the three common ones. In fact, there are many kinds that have not been introduced. I have seen the most wooden containers, but I don't know whether they are widely used.

關于這三種常見集裝箱材質，我簡單介紹一下。

Let me briefly introduce these three common container materials.

鋁合金的優(yōu)點是重量輕，外表美觀，防腐性和彈性都非常好，使用年限較長等；鋁合金集裝箱的缺點是造價相對較高，在焊接方面也多少有點問是，不過都還可以接受。

The advantages of aluminum alloy are light weight, beautiful appearance, good corrosion resistance and elasticity, long service life, etc; The disadvantage of aluminum alloy container is that the cost is relatively high, and there are some questions about welding, but they are all acceptable.

強度較大、結構牢固、焊接性又好的集裝箱自然是鋼制的了，它的水密性也好，還比較低廉；防腐性差和重量大則是它的缺點了。

The container with high strength, firm structure and good weldability is naturally made of steel. Its water tightness is good and the price is relatively low; Poor corrosion resistance and heavy weight are its only disadvantages.

集裝箱的玻璃鋼制也是常見的一種，它的優(yōu)點很多：強度大，剛性好，內容積大，隔熱、防腐、耐化學性都是非常好的，還很好清理，修理起來也非常方便。我覺得這是一個非常滿意的材料，卻也存在著一些缺點，門說：這樣的集裝箱重量是比較大的，還易老化，尤其是擰螺栓處的強度會降低不少；不過，還是有很多的集裝箱選擇這樣一種材質，原因就是它的優(yōu)點，于缺點處也在盡努力去克服。

The FRP of container is also a common one. It has many advantages: high strength, good rigidity, large content, good heat insulation, anti-corrosion and chemical resistance. It is also easy to clean and repair. I think this is a very satisfactory material, but there are also some shortcomings. Experts say: such containers are heavy and easy to age, especially the strength at the bolt will be reduced a lot; However, many containers choose such a material because of its advantages. As for the disadvantages, they are also trying their best to overcome them.

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